NAWL Joins NWLC SCOTUS Amicus Brief in SFFA v. Harvard/UNC

June 23, 2023

JUNE 29, 2023 UPDATE - Today, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled to strike down race-conscious admissions policies, sometimes called "affirmative action," in a pair of cases previously heard before the Court on October 31, 2022.


The decision impacts colleges and universities across the country and going forward, admissions decisions will more likely be made in ways that diminish opportunities for students of color in higher education. The Supreme Court's ruling effectively prohibits schools from considering race as part of their admissions decisions, making it more challenging for historically marginalized communities -- including Black, Latinx, and Indigenous students -- to access educational opportunities. 


As Justice Sotomayor, joined by Justices Kagan and Jackson, put it in her powerful dissent: this decision "overrules decades of precedent and imposes a superficial rule of race blindness on the Nation." But "society's progress toward equality cannot be permanently halted," and to that end, "universities can and should continue to use all available tools to meet society's needs for diversity in education."


AUGUST 1, 2022 - NAWL joined the National Women’s Law Center, along with our law firm partner, Linklaters LLP, and 35+ additional civil rights organizations, in filing an amicus brief in Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard College and Students for Fair Admissions v. University of North Carolina in support of the universities and their race-conscious admissions policies.


The two affirmative action cases brought by Students for Fair Admissions (SFFA) challenge the holistic admissions policies used by Harvard College and the University of North Carolina (UNC), which consider race as one factor in order to create a diverse student body. The lawsuits claim that Harvard and UNC are discriminating against Asian American applicants by using race-conscious admissions policies, even though there is no evidence that this is true. SFFA asks the Supreme Court to overturn well-settled precedent in order to prohibit universities from considering race whatsoever in admissions processes, no matter the significant harms that would result for students of color.


Our amicus brief defends the universities’ interest in maintaining a diverse student body and ensuring that past discrimination does not perpetuate ongoing exclusion. The brief specifically highlights the ways that affirmative action policies are necessary for addressing race and sex discrimination based on stereotypes and the effects of historic and current discrimination that uniquely harm women of color, who continue to remain underrepresented in higher education and across various fields. Diversity in higher education benefits all students and society as a whole by breaking down harmful stereotypes, fostering the exchange of ideas on campus, and preparing students for a diverse workforce. By highlighting the important benefits of student body diversity created by affirmative action policies, we urge the Court not to overrule or otherwise narrow decades of precedent upholding such policies.

To learn more, check out NWLC blog post.


April 30, 2026
Yesterday, the United States Supreme Court issued its decision in Louisiana v. Callais , ruling 6–3 that Louisiana’s congressional map creating a second majority-Black district is an unconstitutional racial gerrymander. In reaching that decision, the Court narrowed how Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act may be used to remedy racial vote dilution, despite prior findings that Louisiana’s earlier maps likely infringed on the voting rights of Black residents. This decision marks a serious setback for voting rights and democratic participation. For nearly six decades, the Voting Rights Act has served as a cornerstone of our legal system’s effort to confront and remedy structural discrimination in the electoral process. By restricting the tools available to address unequal representation, the Court’s ruling makes it harder to correct long standing disparities in who has a voice in our elections. In a dissent read aloud from the bench, Justice Elena Kagan cautioned that the Court’s decision undermines one of the last effective tools for protecting fair representation. Describing the ruling’s impact on the Voting Rights Act, she wrote that Section 2 is now “all but a dead letter,” unable to fulfill its core purpose. She highlighted that a democracy cannot function as promised when the law prevents meaningful remedies for electoral systems that lock some communities out of political power. NAWL is committed to a democracy that works for everyone, supported by a legal system that recognizes discrimination and acts to correct it. As lawyers, judges, advocates, and scholars, we understand that voting rights are foundational to all other rights. NAWL will continue to engage its members on the implications of this decision through education and dialogue. We invite NAWL members to continue this important conversation by attending our session “ Louisiana v. Callais : Voting Rights and the Future of Our Democracy” at NAWL’s 2026 Annual Meeting in Chicago on July 22–23 . Hear from Jessica Ellsworth (Partner and Co-Chair, Supreme Court and Appellate Practice at Hogan Lovells), Samuel Spital (Associate Director-Counsel at the Legal Defense Fund), Franita Tolson (Dean of USC Gould School of Law), and Wendy Weiser (Vice President, Democracy at Brennan Center for Justice). Our expert panel will examine the implications of this decision and its future impact on voting rights and the rule of law.
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